To look upon our
life in terms of chapters can be useful. We can identify themes and patterns
that pervade each portion. We can
recognize hopes and dreams we’ve pursued and fulfilled, or by contrast, delayed
or even buried from awareness.
Developmental
psychologists have viewed adulthood in terms of phases too. Dr. Erik Erikson
observed eight stages, discussed in his seminal book, Childhood and Society (1950 ). Gail Sheehy, journalist and popular writer of the best seller, Passages: Predictable Crises of Adult Life (1976 ) offers a roadmap of personality
and sexual changes we go through in our 20’s, 30’s, 40’s and beyond.
The chapters of
our lives undoubtedly intersect with the themes outlined by the theorists, but
we can divide the phases as we like--perhaps in terms of personal
milestones, professions, hobbies,
family patterns, life style, etc.
Each of us faces
obstacles that interfere with becoming the “real” person within. For example,
factors within ourselves, our family, society and/or culture can obstruct our
choice of occupation or sexual orientation. Ideally, we identify and confront
these opposing forces.
For example, Ms.
B., an artist, had taken various jobs to earn a living but neglected her life
long dream of becoming a sculptor.
When she recognized this omission, she changed the direction of her
life.
Ms. K. had
focused on earning a living through sales and had put off her goal to become a
psychotherapist. In her fourth decade she knew it was time to follow this path.
In several
chapters of his life, Mr. C has viewed himself as a victim of his family He’s
felt coerced to re-locate and work in the family business. In his next chapter,
he intends to harness his power (to stand up to his family) and lead his life
according to his dream--that is, to live where he wants and work at an office
job.
Recognizing a
theme that pervades a family saga can offer perspective. After years of
self-analysis, I realize that I, and several members of my family leave out
essential details in our communications. For example, I forgot to inform my
siblings that our cousins were visiting for a family celebration. Now that I
have identified this pattern, I make a conscious effort to include details. I
also point out when others forget to communicate, and even laugh about it.
“There we go again,” I say.
(The family pattern reminds me of the
ten blind men palpating the elephant, one describes the ear, another the tail,
but no one pieces together the shape of the entire animal.)
We may
experience a set back in one chapter, a triumph in the next. Life can be viewed
as successful if we take responsibility and grapple with the forces that oppose
our authenticity (or a tragedy if we fail to take advantage of opportunities).
Conclusion:
Ideally, each chapter in our life story brings us closer to our real selves by
confronting the forces that oppose its expression.
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